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The Lourdes SIGINT (Signals Intelligence) facility, located near Havana, Cuba, was the largest facility of its kind operated by the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service or FIS, outside of Russia. Located less than from Key West, the facility covered . Construction began in July 1962. The station was closed in August 2002. 〔 〕 All station facilities were shut down, the buildings were abandoned and later reconstructed to become what is now the University of Information Science. At its peak during the Cold War, the facility was staffed by over 1,500 KGB, GRU, Cuban DGI, and Eastern Bloc technicians, engineers and intelligence operatives. In 2000, it was reported that China signed an agreement with the Cuban government to share use of the facility for its own intelligence agency. The base was closed in 2001. Russia had paid Cuba a $200m annual subsidy to this point since 1962. In July 2003, the Voice of America condemned Cuba for allegedly jamming US international broadcasts to Iran that coincided with the annual student protests associated with the 18th of Tir. In July 2014, reports surfaced that Russia and Cuba agreed to reopen the facility for usage by Russian intelligence. "Russia Today" later removed their original story and replaced it (using the same url) with one denying there was such an agreement. ==In popular culture== The station was a key plot device in the August 28, 2012 episode of the USA television network series ''Covert Affairs'' episode "Loving the Alien". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lourdes SIGINT Station」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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